Sunday, August 02, 2015

AIS Information -- Curly Leaf Pondweed

Here's a post and pictures from Jason about Curly Leaf Pondweed.

Curly Leaf Pondweed

Curly Leaf Pondweed Turions
































Aquatic Invasive Species:  Curly Leaf Pondweed
By Jason Tutkowski, Water Intern
North Lakeland Discovery Center


The North Lakeland Discovery Center and dedicated volunteers are traversing waters in the Town of Winchester in search of aquatic invasive species (AIS).  Curly leaf pondweed is one of the most immediate AIS threats – we do not want this plant taking root in the lakes in Winchester.  Curly leaf pondweed has many defining features.  Its leaves look like thin lasagna noodles which are crisp to the touch and have serrated margins.  Those spiky edges are a key feature which differentiates it from clasping leaf pondweed, its native lookalike.  So, why exactly is it a problem?  It is one of the first aquatic plants to grow in the spring and spreads rapidly through turions (reproductive structures) so it out-competes native plants.  It can also grow horizontally along the surface of the water which blocks light for other aquatic species and makes boating and fishing more difficult.  Then when it dies in mid-summer the decomposing plants can sap dissolved oxygen from the water and also can increase phosphorus in the water causing algal blooms.  Even though it is currently past its peak growth, curly leaf is still present in the water.  Look for it growing in soft substrate and in shallow water about ten feet deep or less.  The main way you can prevent it from spreading into lakes in the town of Winchester is to inspect, wash, and dry your boats, trailers, and recreational equipment before moving between lakes and streams to make sure you are not transporting any “hitchhikers.”  If you suspect you have potentially found this plant or any other invasive species, please contact the North Lakeland Discovery Center at ais@discoverycenter.net with the location where you found it and a photo or sample, if possible.

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